ADHD & Omega-3

Can extra long-chain Omega-3 really support people with ADHD?

Neither ‘ADHD’ nor ‘Omega-3’ are single ‘things’ 


ADHD is an ‘umbrella’ diagnosis, covering a wide variety of difficulties with attention and/or behaviour, so individual differences are the rule. The challenges of ADHD are very real, but the label itself is only descriptive – it does not explain those difficulties

Grouping different ‘presentations’ of ADHD, & overlapping challenges, into one single category prevents meaningful conclusions.

What ‘works’ for some individuals may not help others.

  • The core defining features of ADHD inattention and/or hyperactivity impulsivity represent extremes of normal individual differences in cognition and behaviour.


  • There is no clear ‘dividing line’ between those with and without ADHD – diagnosis rests on the severity of the difficulties, and their impact on the individual.


  • ADHD rarely occurs on its own – rather, it overlaps strongly with many other developmental, mental, & physical conditions.


  • The causes of ADHD are multi-factorial involving biological, psychological & social elements that all interact, and vary between individuals.

Why do we need Omega-3 fats? 


  • Omega-3 & omega-6 are both ‘Essential Fatty Acids’ because they are vital for human life & health, but we can’t make them for ourselves- so they must come from our diets. 


  • These fats play critical roles in brain development & function, and a steady supply is needed to support mood, behaviour and learning.


  • Omega-3 play key roles in vision, heart health & blood flow, energy metabolism, immune responses, hormone balance, and more  including gene expression and regulation, and almost all cell signalling.


  • Omega-3 help to control inflammation - and excessive or chronic inflammation is linked with a wide range of physical and mental health conditions, including ADHD. Typical modern diets lack omega-3, but provide an excess of omega-6 fats. Correcting this imbalance can help prevent harmful outcomes

Sign up above to get the FULL downloadable PDF of this article on ADHD & Omega-3, which covers even more on:


  • Different Kinds of ‘Omega-3’. Omega-3 fats are essential nutrients, but there are different kinds of omega-3, with different functions.


  • Why might Omega-3 be relevant to ADHD? 


  • Do controlled treatment trials show omega-3 can help? 


  • Why do most of us need more long-chain Omega-3?


  • How do you increase long-chain Omega-3 levels? What are the best dietary sources of EPA/DHA? What about plant-based sources? 


  • Could more Omega-3 help me or my child? 


  • What do ADHD treatment guidelines say on Omega-3? ⟶ and does it matter?



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Disclaimer


As always – we emphasise that FAB's resources are provided for educational and informational use only, based on the current available evidence at the time of creation. This does not represent a substitute for personalised health care advice - and we encourage individuals to always seek advice from their GP and/or other registered Health Care Professional.


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